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Home > People > Faculty > Michael McCloskey
Michael McCloskey
Research Area
Research Summary
Cognitive Neuroscience Lab
Courses
Selected Publications
Other Affiliations
Education
Contact Information
CV


Professor


Research Area

Cognitive neuropsychology, spatial and lexical representation, foundations of cognitive science


Research Summary

My research focuses on issues of mental representation and computation in the areas of visual-spatial cognition and lexical processing.  I study cognitive deficits in children and adults with brain damage or learning disabilities, with the aim of gaining insight into normal cognitive representations and processes, how these are instantiated in the brain, and how they are disrupted when the brain is damaged or fails to develop normally.  For example, an extensive study of a college student with a remarkable impairment in perceiving the locations and orientations of visual stimuli (despite normal visual acuity) has led to conclusions about the nature of spatial representations in the normal visual system (McCloskey, 2009; McCloskey et al., 1995; McCloskey & Palmer, 1996; McCloskey & Rapp, 2000a, 2000b).  In other research involving brain-damaged patients with impairments in writing, patterns of impaired performance provide grounds for conclusions about the forms of mental representation underlying lexical processing, and the computations carried out over these representations (e.g., McCloskey et al., 1994; McCloskey et al., 2006).

In addition to cognitive neuropsychological studies, I explore spatial cognition and lexical processing through empirical studies of normal individuals, computational modeling, and functional neuroimaging.

Finally, I am interested in foundational issues in cognitive science, including the rationale for adopting a representational/computational conception of the mind, the relationship between cognitive science and neuroscience, the fundamental distinctions between connectionist and symbolic frameworks, and the role of simulation in cognitive science (e.g., McCloskey, 1991).


Courses

050.105Introduction to Cognitive Neuropsychology
050.306Laboratory in Cognitive Neuropsychology
050.315Cognitive Neuropsychology of Visual Perception
050.364/664Advanced Topics in Cognitive Neuropsychology
050.601Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Cognitive Neuropsychology
050.602Topics in Cognitive Neuropsychology
050.802Research Seminar in Cognitive Processes

Selected Publications

McCloskey, M.  (2009).  Visual reflections: A perceptual deficit and its implications.  New York: Oxford.

Valtonen, J., Dilks, D. D., & McCloskey, M. (2008). Cognitive representation of orientation: A case study. Cortex, 44, 1171-1181. (PDF)

Dilks, D. D., Serences, J. T., Rosenau, B. J., Yantis, S., & McCloskey, M. (2007). Human cortical reorganization and consequent visual distortion. Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 9585-9594. (PDF)

McCloskey, M., Valtonen, J., & Sherman, J.  (2006). Representing orientation: A coordinate-system hypothesis, and evidence from developmental deficits.  Cognitive Neuropsychology, 23, 680-713. (PDF)

McCloskey, M., Macaruso, P., & Rapp, B.  (2006).  Grapheme-to-lexeme feedback in the spelling system:  Evidence from a dysgraphic patient.  Cognitive Neuropsychology, 23, 278-307. (PDF)

McCloskey, M.  (2004).  Spatial representations and multiple-visual-systems hypotheses:  Evidence from a developmental deficit in visual location and orientation processing.  Cortex, 40, 677-694.

McCloskey, M. (2003). Beyond task dissociation logic: A richer conception of cognitive neuropsychology. Cortex, 39, 196-202. (PDF)

Whalen, J., McCloskey, M., Lindemann, M., & Bouton, G. (2002). Representing arithmetic table facts in memory: Evidence from acquired impairments. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 19, 505-522. (PDF)

McCloskey, M. (2001). Future directions in cognitive neuropsychology. In B. Rapp (Ed.), What deficits reveal about the human mind/brain: A handbook of cognitive neuropsychology (pp. 593-610). Philadelphia: Psychology Press.

McCloskey, M. (2001). Spatial representation in mind and brain. In B. Rapp (Ed.), What deficits reveal about the human mind/brain: A handbook of cognitive neuropsychology (pp. 101-132). Philadelphia: Psychology Press.

McCloskey, M., & Rapp, B. (2000a). Attention-referenced visual representations: Evidence from impaired visual localization. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 26, 917-933. (PDF)

McCloskey, M., & Rapp, B. (2000b). A visually-based developmental reading deficit. Journal of Memory and Language, 43, 157-181. (PDF)

McCloskey, M., & Palmer, E. (1996). Visual representation of object location: Insights from localization impairments. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 5, 25-28.

McCloskey, M., Rapp, B., Yantis, S., Rubin, G., Bacon, W. F., Dagnelie, G., Gordon, B., Aliminosa, D., Boatman, D. F., Badecker, W., Johnson, D. N., Tusa, R. J., & Palmer, E. (1995). A developmental deficit in localizing objects from vision. Psychological Science, 6, 112-117. (PDF)

McCloskey, M., Badecker, W., Goodman-Schulman, R. A., & Aliminosa, D.  (1994).  The structure of graphemic representations in spelling:  Evidence from a case of acquired dysgraphia.  Cognitive Neuropsychology, 11, 341-392.

McCloskey, M.  (1991).  Networks and theories:  The place of connectionism in cognitive science.  Psychological Science, 2, 387-395. (PDF)


Other Affiliations

Joint appointments: 
        Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences
        Zanvyl Krieger Mind/Brain Institute
        Department of Neuroscience


Education

Ph.D., Cognitive Psychology, Princeton University, 1978


Contact Information

e-mail: michael.mccloskey@jhu.edu
Phone: (410) 516-5325
Office: 147C Krieger Hall
Lab: 147A Krieger Hall
Lab Phone: (410) 516-5245
Mailing address:
     
Department of Cognitive Science
      Johns Hopkins University
      237 Krieger Hall
      3400 N. Charles St. Baltimore, MD 21218-2685, U.S.A.

Cognitive Science Department
Johns Hopkins University
Room 237 Krieger Hall
3400 North Charles Street
Baltimore, MD 21218
Telephone: 410-516-5250
Fax: 410-516-8020

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